{"id":1925,"date":"2023-10-17T08:11:28","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T08:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/?p=1925"},"modified":"2023-11-14T02:52:38","modified_gmt":"2023-11-14T02:52:38","slug":"how-does-the-membrane-press-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/how-does-the-membrane-press-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Membran pres nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Orta yo\u011funluktaki alt tabaka \u00e7e\u015fitli do\u011frusal \u015fekillerde i\u015flenir ve daha sonra \u00e7e\u015fitli parlakl\u0131k, renk ve dokulara sahip PVC filmlerle kaplanarak \u00fcr\u00fcnler zengin ve renkli hale getirilir ve t\u00fcketiciler i\u00e7in geni\u015f bir se\u00e7enek yelpazesi yarat\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak bu teknoloji kullan\u0131larak \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kalitesi b\u00fcy\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n nedenleri sadece alt tabaka ve dekoratif malzeme PVC'nin kendi fakt\u00f6rlerinden de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015fleme s\u00fcreci s\u0131ras\u0131nda i\u015flem parametrelerinin kontrol\u00fcnden de kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1\u3001 Membran presin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi<\/strong><\/p>\n

PVC'nin plastisitesinden yararlanarak ve membran bas\u0131n\u00e7 s\u00fcresini, ekipman odas\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hava bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 ayarlay\u0131p kontrol ederek, PVC i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyini kaplamak i\u00e7in \u0131s\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r ve bas\u0131n\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2\u3001 Membran presin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcreci<\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) \u0130\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tezgah\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirin;<\/p>\n

(2) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma tezgah\u0131 do\u011frudan \u0131s\u0131tma plakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na girer;<\/p>\n

(3) Is\u0131tma plakas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tezgah\u0131 ile kapat\u0131n;<\/p>\n

(4) Is\u0131tma plakas\u0131 ile silikon film aras\u0131ndaki hava \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve silikon film \u0131s\u0131tma i\u00e7in \u0131s\u0131tma plakas\u0131 \u00fczerine adsorbe edilir;<\/p>\n

(5) Ayarlanan s\u00fcreye ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra, \u0131s\u0131tma plakas\u0131 ile silikon film aras\u0131na bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava enjekte edilir. Silikon film PVC ile yak\u0131n temas halindedir ve i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 ve PVC \u0131s\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda PVC yumu\u015fat\u0131l\u0131r ve plakan\u0131n kenar\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n aktivasyon s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131r;<\/p>\n

(6) Tezgah ile PVC aras\u0131ndaki hava vakum olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7ekilir ve ard\u0131ndan PVC ile \u0131s\u0131tma plakas\u0131 aras\u0131na bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava enjekte edilir. PVC, ayarlanan bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k alt\u0131nda plaka \u00fczerine sar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Vakumlu membran pres veya membran vakum pres olarak da bilinen membran pres, ah\u015fap i\u015flemede ve lamine \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin imalat\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan bir makinedir. \u00d6ncelikle ah\u015fap, MDF (Orta Yo\u011funluklu Sunta), yonga levha ve k\u00f6p\u00fck gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli alt tabakalara dekoratif veya i\u015flevsel laminatlar, kaplamalar ve filmler uygulamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Tipik bir membran presi \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r:<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rl\u0131k:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk olarak, operat\u00f6r alt tabakaya (\u00f6rne\u011fin, ah\u015fap bir panel veya par\u00e7a) yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcrerek haz\u0131rlar. Bu yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, \u0131s\u0131 ve bas\u0131nca maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dekoratif malzemeyi veya laminat\u0131 alt tabakaya yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dekoratif Malzemenin D\u00f6\u015fenmesi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tipik olarak dekoratif desenli (ah\u015fap damarl\u0131 veya d\u00fcz renkli gibi) esnek bir PVC veya termoplastik film olan dekoratif malzeme, yap\u0131\u015fkan kapl\u0131 alt tabakan\u0131n \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilir. Bu malzeme bitmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr y\u00fczeyi haline gelecektir.<\/p>\n

Bas\u0131nda Konumland\u0131rma:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alt tabaka ve dekoratif malzeme daha sonra membran prese yerle\u015ftirilir. Pres, \u00fczerinde esnek, \u0131s\u0131ya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir membran veya silikon torba as\u0131l\u0131 olan bir hazne veya \u00e7er\u00e7eveden olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n

Bir M\u00fch\u00fcr Olu\u015fturmak:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Membran, dekoratif malzeme ve alt tabaka ile temas edecek \u015fekilde indirilir. Hava ge\u00e7irmez bir oda olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kenarlar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131 bir s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k olu\u015fturmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Vakum ve Is\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pres bir vakum sistemi ile donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Etkinle\u015ftirildi\u011finde, membran ve alt tabaka aras\u0131ndaki hazneden havay\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Bu, haznenin i\u00e7inde bir vakum veya negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7 olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n

Is\u0131tma Elemanlar\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pres ayr\u0131ca elektrikli \u0131s\u0131tma panelleri veya k\u0131z\u0131l\u00f6tesi lambalar gibi \u0131s\u0131tma elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Bu elemanlar \u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretir ve membran\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne veya alt\u0131na yerle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n

Aktivasyon:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vakum ve \u0131s\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda etkinle\u015ftirilir. Vakum, esnek membran\u0131 dekoratif malzemenin ve alt tabakan\u0131n etraf\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131ca \u00e7ekerek bunlar\u0131 e\u015fit bas\u0131n\u00e7la birbirine bast\u0131r\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, \u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 aktive ederek dekoratif malzemeyi alt tabakaya yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrleme ve So\u011futma:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Is\u0131tma elemanlar\u0131, yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde sertle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in istenen s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korur. Bu k\u00fcrleme i\u015flemi birka\u00e7 dakika s\u00fcrebilir. K\u00fcrlenmeden sonra, yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan malzemelerin so\u011fumas\u0131na ve sertle\u015fmesine izin vermek i\u00e7in s\u0131cakl\u0131k kademeli olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Serbest B\u0131rakma ve \u00c7\u0131karma:<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fcrleme ve so\u011futma i\u015flemi tamamland\u0131ktan sonra vakum serbest b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r ve esnek membran kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dekoratif malzeme art\u0131k alt tabakaya g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde tutturulmu\u015f ve \u015fekline uyum sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u0131rpma ve Son \u0130\u015flem:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Son \u0130\u015flem ve Bitirme: Dekoratif malzeme alt tabakaya s\u0131k\u0131ca yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan i\u015flenmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn, istenen nihai boyutlara ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in kenar d\u00fczeltme, z\u0131mparalama veya daha fazla i\u015fleme gibi ek bitirme i\u015flemlerinden ge\u00e7ebilir.<\/p>\n

Membran pres, dekoratif malzemelerin tutarl\u0131 ve e\u015fit bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak manuel veya daha az kontroll\u00fc laminasyon y\u00f6ntemleriyle olu\u015fabilecek k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131, hava kabarc\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer kusurlar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r. Mobilya, dolap, kap\u0131, duvar panelleri ve y\u00fcksek kaliteli y\u00fczey i\u015flemlerinin gerekli oldu\u011fu di\u011fer lamine \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretiminde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The medium density substrate is processed into various linear shapes and then covered with PVC films of various brightness, colors, and textures, making the products rich and colorful, creating a wide range of choices for consumers. However, the quality of products manufactured using this technology varies greatly. The reasons for these differences are not only […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1926,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1925"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1992,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925\/revisions\/1992"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}