dekorativn\u00ed st\u011bnov\u00e9 panely<\/a> ve va\u0161em dom\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 vz\u00edt v \u00favahu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m jsou st\u011bny zav\u011b\u0161eny. To plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee panely pl\u00e1nujete pou\u017e\u00edt v d\u011btsk\u00e9m pokoji. Pou\u017eit\u00ed panel\u016f s netoxick\u00fdmi materi\u00e1ly pom\u016f\u017ee zajistit, \u017ee d\u011bti budou m\u00edt bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto na hran\u00ed.<\/p>\n\nftal\u00e1ty<\/h2>\n
Ftal\u00e1ty jsou skupinou syntetick\u00fdch, polot\u011bkav\u00fdch organick\u00fdch slou\u010denin, kter\u00e9 se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ve zm\u011bk\u010dovadlech, v\u016fn\u00edch, produktech osobn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, \u010distic\u00edch prost\u0159edc\u00edch pro dom\u00e1cnost a balen\u00ed potravin. Je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed zdrav\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Od zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1kona o bezpe\u010dnosti spot\u0159ebn\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed maj\u00ed v\u00fdrobci zak\u00e1z\u00e1no pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u011bkter\u00e9 ftal\u00e1ty ve v\u00fdrobc\u00edch pro d\u011bti. P\u0159esto\u017ee se ftal\u00e1ty pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v mnoha v\u00fdrobc\u00edch, ve stavebn\u00edch materi\u00e1lech zat\u00edm nejsou regulov\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n
V \u010c\u00edn\u011b se ftal\u00e1ty nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch syntetick\u00fdch dekora\u010dn\u00edch materi\u00e1lech. Mezi tyto materi\u00e1ly pat\u0159\u00ed plastov\u00e9 hra\u010dky, m\u011bkk\u00e9 polymery, tapety a PVC podlahy.<\/p>\n
Na \u00fa\u010dinky ftal\u00e1t\u016f jsou zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 d\u011bti. To je zp\u016fsobeno t\u00edm, \u017ee je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee pohlt\u00ed kontaminovan\u00fd prach. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, jak se ftal\u00e1ty p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed z jednoho p\u0159edm\u011btu na druh\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Americk\u00e1 komise pro bezpe\u010dnost spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f (CPSC) je povinna pro\u0161et\u0159it a nahl\u00e1sit p\u0159\u00edtomnost ftal\u00e1t\u016f ve spot\u0159ebn\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u00edch. Hra\u010dky, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed DEHP, byly nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdrobci hra\u010dek v USA dobrovoln\u011b sta\u017eeny.<\/p>\n
Existuj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 ftal\u00e1ty, u kter\u00fdch bylo prok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee jsou karcinogeny a astmageny. V\u011bt\u0161ina ftal\u00e1t\u016f m\u00e1 v\u0161ak n\u00edzk\u00e9 obavy. Podobn\u011b Evropsk\u00e1 unie vydala varovn\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edtky pro ftal\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch ftal\u00e1t\u016f, kter\u00fd upozornil na \u010derven\u00e9 vlajky, byl di-n-oktylftal\u00e1t (DiNP). DiNP byl pozd\u011bji spojov\u00e1n s vrozen\u00fdmi vadami mu\u017esk\u00fdch pohlavn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm ftal\u00e1tem, kter\u00fd vyvolal obavy, byl diethylftal\u00e1t (DEHP). Bylo to spojeno s po\u010dtem spermi\u00ed a deformac\u00ed mu\u017esk\u00fdch genit\u00e1li\u00ed p\u0159i pokusech na hlodavc\u00edch.<\/p>\n
\u0158ada akademick\u00fdch studi\u00ed a politick\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila znepokojen\u00ed nad ftal\u00e1ty. Pro ftal\u00e1ty v r\u016fzn\u00fdch produktech bylo dosa\u017eeno n\u011bkolika dohod Prop 65.<\/p>\n
Target, Walmart a dal\u0161\u00ed tak\u00e9 zah\u00e1jily iniciativy k odstran\u011bn\u00ed toxick\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed. Regula\u010dn\u00ed proces pro spot\u0159ebn\u00ed v\u00fdrobky je v\u0161ak pomal\u00fd.<\/p>\n
\nStabiliz\u00e1tory z t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9ho kovu<\/h2>\n
Stabiliz\u00e1tory z t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch kov\u016f existuj\u00ed ji\u017e mnoho let, ale ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 studie zjistily, \u017ee jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za \u0159adu zdravotn\u00edch rizik. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b neurov\u00fdvojov\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, reproduk\u010dn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, naru\u0161en\u00ed \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy a rakovina. Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee to nen\u00ed konec p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdrobci p\u0159i\u0161li na zp\u016fsoby, jak zm\u00edrnit nebezpe\u010d\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch kov\u016f v dekorativn\u00edch st\u011bnov\u00fdch panelech. Nap\u0159\u00edklad spole\u010dnost Morton International vyvinula Advaflex, technologii tepeln\u00e9ho stabiliz\u00e1toru, kter\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pouze organick\u00e9 slou\u010deniny. Tento produkt je levnou a ekologickou alternativou tradi\u010dn\u00edch kovov\u00fdch stabiliz\u00e1tor\u016f.<\/p>\n
Ve skute\u010dnosti je tato technologie Advaflex tak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, \u017ee je schopna sn\u00ed\u017eit mno\u017estv\u00ed prim\u00e1rn\u00edho kovov\u00e9ho stabiliz\u00e1toru pot\u0159ebn\u00e9ho a\u017e o 75%. Je tak\u00e9 kompatibiln\u00ed se \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou aditiv PVC, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00edzko\u00farov\u0148ov\u00fdch karboxyl\u00e1t\u016f kov\u016f. Nav\u00edc je hydrolyticky stabiln\u00ed a oxida\u010dn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00fd.<\/p>\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee m\u00e1 Advaflex \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu aplikac\u00ed, je zam\u011b\u0159en na pr\u016fmysl podlah a f\u00f3li\u00ed. P\u0159esto je to tak\u00e9 cenov\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00fd produkt, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl oslovit v\u0161echny z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 strany.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trik\u016f Advaflexu je syst\u00e9m LM-300, kter\u00fd u\u017eivatel\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje kombinovat n\u011bkolik kovov\u00fdch druh\u016f do jednoho soudr\u017en\u00e9ho stabiliz\u00e1toru. Tento syst\u00e9m je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd p\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed s Ca\/Zn a Ba\/Zn\/P.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm je Thermolite, sololitov\u00fd stabiliz\u00e1tor vlo\u017een\u00fd mezi polyisokyanur\u00e1tovou p\u011bnu. Oba produkty \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b absorbuj\u00ed vodu, ale o p\u011bnov\u00e9 verzi je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee zp\u016fsobuje nevzhledn\u00e9 otoky.<\/p>\n
Kone\u010dn\u011b existuje n\u011bkolik dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch technologi\u00ed Advaflex, jako je Advaflex LM-2000, n\u00e1hrada standardn\u00edch stabiliz\u00e1tor\u016f ze sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00fdch kov\u016f. Tyto syst\u00e9my jsou skv\u011bl\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak minimalizovat pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed prim\u00e1rn\u00edmi kovov\u00fdmi stabiliz\u00e1tory a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zv\u00fd\u0161it v\u00fdkon hotov\u00fdch izolovan\u00fdch kovov\u00fdch panel\u016f.
\nStandardn\u00ed metody po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edch zkou\u0161ek NFPA 701 pro neho\u0159lav\u00e9 textilie a f\u00f3lie<\/p>\n
Pokud pot\u0159ebujete koupit l\u00e1tku pro aplikaci na z\u00e1v\u011bsy nebo okna, ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee pro\u0161la testem NFPA 701. Tato n\u00e1rodn\u00ed norma je ur\u010dena k ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejnosti p\u0159ed po\u017e\u00e1ry zp\u016fsoben\u00fdmi zav\u011b\u0161en\u00fdmi textiliemi.<\/p>\n
Tento test m\u011b\u0159\u00ed odolnost tkanin vzn\u00edcen\u00ed po 12sekundov\u00e9m vystaven\u00ed plameni. V\u00fdsledky jsou pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky k\u00f3du pro o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed oken a dal\u0161\u00ed aplikace, kter\u00e9 zahrnuj\u00ed vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zav\u011b\u0161en\u00ed textili\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech mus\u00ed v\u0161echny z\u00e1v\u011bsov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a mark\u00fdzy spl\u0148ovat po\u017eadavky normy NFPA 701. Existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 specifick\u00e9 normy pro ur\u010dit\u00e9 tkaniny v z\u00e1vislosti na jejich zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9m pou\u017eit\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b z\u00e1v\u011bsy, mark\u00fdzy, stany a rolety.<\/p>\n
Tkaniny jsou klasifikov\u00e1ny podle typu pou\u017eit\u00e9ho testu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad jeden list l\u00e1tky je testov\u00e1n v testu s mal\u00fdm plamenem, zat\u00edmco slo\u017een\u00e1 textilie je testov\u00e1na v testu s velk\u00fdm plamenem. Tkanina m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 chemicky o\u0161et\u0159ena, aby pro\u0161la testem neho\u0159lav\u00fdch tkanin a f\u00f3li\u00ed CAN\/ULC-S109.<\/p>\n
Testovac\u00ed metody 1 a 2 normy NFPA 701 jsou prim\u00e1rn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159eny na hodnocen\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed plamene ho\u0159lav\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. To zahrnuje jak tkaniny, tak plastov\u00e9 f\u00f3lie.<\/p>\n
Testovac\u00ed metody 1 a 2 se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k hodnocen\u00ed ho\u0159lavosti tkanin pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch p\u0159i \u00faprav\u00e1ch oken, z\u00e1v\u011bs\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch vertik\u00e1ln\u011b zav\u011b\u0161en\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed. To zahrnuje pod\u0161\u00edvky a tkaniny s vinylov\u00fdm povlakem.<\/p>\n
Limitn\u00ed kysl\u00edkov\u00fd index (LOI) je m\u00edrou minim\u00e1ln\u00edho mno\u017estv\u00ed kysl\u00edku v atmosf\u00e9\u0159e, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee zap\u00e1lit plamen. Hodnota je vyj\u00e1d\u0159ena jako procento objemu vzduchu.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkolik st\u00e1tn\u00edch a m\u00edstn\u00edch vl\u00e1d p\u0159ijalo p\u0159edpisy, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby v\u0161echny z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a mark\u00fdzy spl\u0148ovaly normu NFPA 701. N\u011bkolik m\u011bst nav\u00edc zavedlo povinn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na l\u00e1tky zpomaluj\u00edc\u00ed ho\u0159en\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
\nN\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na \u00fadr\u017ebu<\/h2>\n
Pokud chcete modernizovat sv\u016fj pokoj a chcete se vyhnout pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm s \u00fadr\u017ebou tapet, zva\u017ete dekorativn\u00ed st\u011bnov\u00fd panel. Dekorativn\u00ed n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 panely v\u00e1m pomohou skr\u00fdt jak\u00e9koli nedostatky na st\u011bn\u011b, jako jsou dr\u00e1ty nebo skvrny od \u0161p\u00edny, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 dodaj\u00ed prostoru zaj\u00edmav\u00fd design.<\/p>\n
Dekorativn\u00ed st\u011bnov\u00e9 panely jsou vyrobeny z odoln\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se snadno instaluj\u00ed a \u010dist\u00ed. Jsou v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k opot\u0159eben\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dasu. Chcete-li zachovat p\u016fvodn\u00ed vzhled a dojem z va\u0161ich dekorativn\u00edch st\u011bnov\u00fdch panel\u016f, m\u011bli byste se \u0159\u00eddit n\u011bkolika rychl\u00fdmi tipy.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z nejlep\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chr\u00e1nit va\u0161e dekorativn\u00ed st\u011bnov\u00e9 panely, je chr\u00e1nit je p\u0159ed vlhkost\u00ed. Voda m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit odd\u011blen\u00ed lamin\u00e1tov\u00e9 povrchov\u00e9 \u00fapravy od podkladu. Dekorativn\u00ed n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 panely byste m\u011bli skladovat na such\u00e9m a chladn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak zajistit dlouhou \u017eivotnost va\u0161ich panel\u016f, je zabr\u00e1nit jejich vyblednut\u00ed del\u0161\u00edm vystaven\u00edm slune\u010dn\u00edmu z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 p\u0159idat z\u00e1v\u011bsy, abyste zjemnili sv\u011btlo, kter\u00e9 dopad\u00e1 na va\u0161e dekorativn\u00ed povrchy.<\/p>\n
Nakonec chra\u0148te sv\u00e9 dekorativn\u00ed n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 panely p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm slune\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm. Maj\u00ed tendenci hromadit prach, proto se doporu\u010duje pravideln\u00e9 ut\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed prachu.<\/p>\n
Nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak vy\u010distit dekorativn\u00ed st\u011bnov\u00e9 panely, je pou\u017e\u00edt jemn\u00fd m\u00fddlov\u00fd roztok na m\u011bkk\u00fd had\u0159\u00edk. Roztok nan\u00e1\u0161ejte rovnom\u011brn\u00fdm pohybem a p\u0159ebyte\u010dnou vodu opl\u00e1chn\u011bte \u010dist\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem.<\/p>\n
P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b, pokud m\u00e1te st\u011bnov\u00fd panel pota\u017een\u00fd l\u00e1tkou, m\u016f\u017eete k odstran\u011bn\u00ed prachu pou\u017e\u00edt vysava\u010d. Pro maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost pou\u017eijte had\u0159\u00edk, kter\u00fd nepou\u0161t\u00ed vl\u00e1kna.<\/p>\n
Nakonec se vyhn\u011bte pou\u017eit\u00ed drsn\u00fdch rozpou\u0161t\u011bdlov\u00fdch \u010disti\u010d\u016f na povrch va\u0161ich st\u011bnov\u00fdch panel\u016f. Ty pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b po\u0161kod\u00ed panel a mohou zanechat trval\u00e9 stopy.<\/p>\n
\nZdravotn\u00ed rizika<\/h2>\n
Pokud uva\u017eujete o instalaci nov\u00e9ho obkladu na st\u011bnu p\u0159i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rekonstrukci nebo modernizaci budovy, je t\u0159eba zv\u00e1\u017eit t\u0159i v\u011bci. Velk\u00e9 t\u0159i jsou: azbest, r\u016fst pl\u00edsn\u00ed a mikrob\u016f a blednut\u00ed barev. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak bojovat proti t\u011bmto neduh\u016fm, je v\u011bnovat \u010das kontrole nov\u00fdch zd\u00ed, zda na nich nejsou nevzhledn\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 skvrny. Ve stejn\u00e9m duchu byste m\u011bli db\u00e1t na rady odborn\u00edk\u016f na dekorace a profesion\u00e1ln\u00edch design\u00e9r\u016f. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak toho dos\u00e1hnout, je napl\u00e1novat si sch\u016fzku s renomovan\u00fdm design\u00e9rem. Jedno upozorn\u011bn\u00ed: bu\u010fte obez\u0159etn\u00ed v\u016f\u010di n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed rychl\u00fd prachy. Pozor tak\u00e9 na bezohledn\u00e9 dodavatele.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
4 Environmental Considerations When Using Decorative Wall Panels If you are considering using decorative wall panels in your home, it is important to consider the environment in which the walls are being hung. This is especially true if you plan to use the panels in a child’s room. Using panels with non-toxic materials will help […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3301"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3304,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3301\/revisions\/3304"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"4](\"http:\/\/ecopvcfilm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-Environmental-Considerations-When-Using-Decorative-Wall-Panels.webp\")
<\/p>\n